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The Last 6 Decades of AI — and What Comes Next | Ray Kurzweil | TED

TED

253.7K Views . 2024-06-27

How will AI improve our lives in the years to come? From its inception six decades ago to its recent exponential growth, futurist Ray Kurzweil highlights AI’s transformative impact on various fields and explains his prediction for the singularity: the point at which human intelligence merges with machine intelligence. If you love watching TED Talks like this one, become a TED Member to support our mission of spreading ideas: https://ted.com/membership Follow TED! X: https://twitter.com/TEDTalks Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ted Facebook: https://facebook.com/TED LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/ted-conferences TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@tedtoks The TED Talks channel features talks, performances and original series from the world's leading thinkers and doers. Subscribe to our channel for videos on Technology, Entertainment and Design — plus science, business, global issues, the arts and more. Visit https://TED.com to get our entire library of TED Talks, transcripts, translations, personalized talk recommendations and more. Watch more: https://go.ted.com/raykurzweil https://youtu.be/uEztHu4NHrs TED's videos may be used for non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons License, Attribution–Non Commercial–No Derivatives (or the CC BY – NC – ND 4.0 International) and in accordance with our TED Talks Usage Policy: https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy. For more information on using TED for commercial purposes (e.g. employee learning, in a film or online course), please submit a Media Request at https://media-requests.ted.com #TED #TEDTalks

The speaker, who has been involved in AI for 61 years, discusses the historical perception of AI. While skepticism was prevalent, those at the 1956 Dartmouth conference were optimistic, with some even believing human-level intelligence could be achieved in one semester. The speaker argues that humanity is unique in creating tools to enhance intelligence, much like how smartphones and AI systems are augmenting our cognitive abilities.

AI history
Human intelligence
Tool creation

  • The speaker has been involved with artificial intelligence for 61 years and has witnessed a significant shift in perception towards AI, from initial skepticism to a more optimistic outlook in recent years.
  • The speaker emphasizes the unique ability of humans to create tools that enhance our intelligence, drawing a comparison to the evolution of tools from primitive to advanced, illustrating the ongoing progress in AI development.

Insights from the AI Pioneer's Story:

1. The Evolving Perception of AI: This text reveals a fascinating journey through the evolution of public perception towards AI. From the initial skepticism and disbelief in the 1960s to the growing awareness and acceptance today, the story highlights how understanding and acceptance of AI has shifted over time.

2. AI's Long History: Not Just a Recent Phenomenon: The speaker's experience emphasizes that AI isn't a recent invention. It's a concept that has been developing for over six decades, evolving from early skepticism to a rapidly growing field.

3. The Unforeseen Exponential Growth of Computation: The speaker's discovery of the exponential

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