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3 tips on how to study effectively

TED-Ed

4.8M Views . 2023-10-12

Explore how the brain learns and stores information, and find out how to apply this for more effective study techniques. -- A 2006 study took a class of surgical residents and split them into two groups. Each received the same study materials, but one group was told to use specific study methods. When tested a month later, this group performed significantly better than the other residents. So, what were these methods? Explore how the brain learns and stores information and how to apply this to your study habits. Directed by Biljana Labović. Animation by Laura Angelucci and Teresa Marques Lopes. This video made possible in collaboration with Character Lab Learn more about how TED-Ed partnerships work: https://bit.ly/TEDEdPartners A special thanks to Robert Bjork and Elizabeth Bjork who provided information and insights for the development of this video. Support Our Non-Profit Mission ---------------------------------------------- Support us on Patreon: http://bit.ly/TEDEdPatreon Check out our merch: http://bit.ly/TEDEDShop ---------------------------------------------- Connect With Us ---------------------------------------------- Sign up for our newsletter: http://bit.ly/TEDEdNewsletter Follow us on Facebook: http://bit.ly/TEDEdFacebook Find us on Twitter: http://bit.ly/TEDEdTwitter Peep us on Instagram: http://bit.ly/TEDEdInstagram ---------------------------------------------- Keep Learning ---------------------------------------------- View full lesson: https://ed.ted.com/lessons/3-tips-on-how-to-study-effectively Dig deeper with additional resources: https://ed.ted.com/lessons/3-tips-on-how-to-study-effectively#digdeeper ---------------------------------------------- Thank you so much to our patrons for your support! Without you this video would not be possible! Nicole Klau Ibarra, Jesse Lira, Ezekiel Raui, Petr Vacek, Dennis, Olivia Fu, Kari Teffeau, Cindy Lai, Rajath Durgada Manjunath, Dan Nguyen, Chin Beng Tan, Tom Boman, Karen Warner, Iryna Panasiuk, Aaron Torres, Eric Braun, Sonja Worzewski, Michael Clement, Adam Berry, Ghaith Tarawneh, Nathan Milford, Tomas Beckett, Alice Ice, Eric Berman, Kurt Paolo Sevillano, Jennifer Heald, Megulo Abebe, isolwi, Kate Sem, Ujjwal Dasu, Angel Alberici, Minh Quan Dinh, Sylvain, Terran Gimpel, Talia Sari, Katie McDowell, Allen, Mahina Knuckles, Charmaine Hanson, Thawsitt, Jezabel, Abdullah Abdulaziz, Xiao Yu, Melissa Suarez, Brian A. Dunn, Francisco Amaya, Daisuke Goto, Matt Switzler, Peng, Tzu-Hsiang and Bethany Connor.

Medical residents learn numerous techniques and procedures, and memorizing them is crucial for saving lives. A study showed that surgical residents who spaced their training over four weeks, incorporating testing and interleaving, performed significantly better than those who crammed in a single day.

study techniques
memory

  • Medical residents learn countless techniques during training which are crucial for saving lives.
  • The brain learns and stores information through a process involving the hippocampus and neocortex, with memory strengthening occurring during repeated firing of neurons and integration of knowledge during sleep.

Insights from the YouTube Video Script:

1. Why Does Testing Yourself Enhance Learning?

The script reveals that actively retrieving information through self-testing strengthens memory connections in the brain. This process updates and reinforces the stored knowledge, unlike passive methods like rereading, which provide a false sense of mastery.

2. Making Mistakes: A Gateway to Better Learning?

The video challenges the common belief that errors hinder learning. It proposes that struggling to recall information actually activates relevant knowledge networks. When the correct answer is presented later, the brain can integrate this information more effectively, enhancing understanding.

3. The Power of Interleaving: Mixing it Up for Better Retention

The script emphasizes the effectiveness of inter

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